Hippocrates, The Father Of Medicine :: essays research papers

Hippocrates, the Father of MedicineHippocrates, greatest medico of antiquity, is regarded as the fatherof medicine. Born on the island of Kos, Greece in the year 460 b.c., says theearliest memoir written by Soranus of Ephesus in the a third century a.d.Although a native of Kos he was forced to leave the island as the direct of afire for which he was blamed. He traveled to many former(a) islands to practicemedicine. Most of the cases in the two books of Epidemics considered to begenuine ar located at Thasos, a small island in the North Aegean Sea, and atAbdera, a town on the adjacent mainland but at that place are also references toCyzicus, on the south coast of the Sea of Marmara, and to Larisa and Meliboea inThessaly. He died, according to tradition, in Larissa, Greece little else isknown about him. His attend is associated wioth the Hippocratic Oath, though hecredibly is not the author of the document. In fact, of the approximately 70 deeds ascribed to him in the Hippocratic Collection, Hippocrates may realhave written about six of them. The Hippocratic Collection probably is theremnant of the medical library of the famous Kos school of medicine. Histeachings, consciousness of detachment, and ability to make direct, clinicalobservations probably influenced the other authors of these works and had frequentlyto do with freeing ancient medicine from superstition.Among the more signifi natest works of the Hippocratic Collection is Airs,Waters, and Places, which, instead of ascribing diseases to divine origin,disusses their environmental causes. It proposes that considerations such as atowns weather drinking water, and site along the paths of favorable winds canhelp a physician ascertain the general health of citizens. tether other works-Prognostic, Coan Prognosis, and Aphorisms -advanced the then- revbolutionaryidea that, by observing enough cases, a physician can predict the course of adisease.The idea of preventative medicine, low concieved in Regim en andRegimen in Acute Diseases, sterss not yet diet but also the patients general