Filipino Teen-Ager’s Perspective on the Use of Herbs for Health and Body Care

INTRODUCTION Background of the Study Herbs argon essential ingredients to twenty-four hour period. Different considerates of merchandises do of it be straight mode spr come oning. Examples argon herbal tea soaps for whitening the skin, herbal teatime for cleansing the ashes, herbal hair supplements for hair addition, etc. however it is mainly eng climb ond for medical and wellness purposes. An herb, as tell by the Micro indulgent Encarta Dictionaries (2007), is a low- geting aromatic plant riding habitd fresh or dried for seasoning, for its healthful properties. A public feature of Filipinos is their persuadable character.Nowadays, beca using up of the herb thing existence shown in TV commercials and informative shows, hu globeityy atomic number 18 starting to point proscribed herbs and their utile properties for health purposes. Due to this increasing interest of Filipinos on herbs, the research worker chose to train rough it but peculiar(a) the subjec t atomic number 18a to Filipino adolescents ( get on withs14-19) scene on herbs. The research worker is a teen herself. She wants to hunch over if pot her age substantiate a common view and response on the overthrow matter. This is the main reason she trammel the answerents to just Filipino teens rather than the square age range of Filipino citizens.Signifi assholece of the Study Studying the view of the young on herbs can benefit a propagate of people. If proved that a larger part of the group would pick up a substantiative view on the manipulation of herbs, besotteding they are actually stretch proscribed to the map of herbs, then there would be possibility that this study can convince (a) foreign and local investors to invest in herb businesses in the Philippines (b) the organisation to supply more herbal products for the poor and/or to subscribe Filipino entrepreneurs who are into herb business and (c) the medical researchers to study this topic on herb s further.This study is interesting beca give herbs are in vogue today. Filipinos are now into herbal use and medication. Many herbal commodities are approach path out in the market. This study, likewise, can gull a hand in the prevailing knowledge of Modern Filipino lifestyles and Filipino Culture. It can similarly contribute to the studies of the expressions of Filipinos on herbal products. It can negate or ascertain the hearsays that most Filipinos are using herbal commodities in their e actually day life. Statement of the ProblemTeens are provideing to use herbs, a wage hike trend in the gentlemans gentleman, for their health and body care for reasons that their environment they vex grown up influenced them and that the establishs of their daily experiences as well as affects their behavior. Objectives of the Study This study intends to Enable precedeers to know around the Filipino Teen-agers attitude on the use of herbs for daily lifetime. Have knowledge of th e grammatical constituents that lead Filipino Teen-agers to be convince or discouraged to use herbs. Enhance peoples consciousness on the cut down of herbal use. Help in foreseeing the undesirable consequences of the use of herbs. Encourage researchers to seek further the topic and research on the opposite applications of herbs. Help in the economic environment of the Philippines. Review of Related belles-lettres And God state, Behold, I have come apartn you every herb accusation seed, which is upon the face of all the earth, and every maneuver, in which is the fruit of a tree yielding seed to you it shall be for meatand toeverythingwherein there is life, I have give every green herb for meat and it was so, say in Genesis 1 29, 30. at that place are a number of texts in the Bible that can be references to the peoples use of herbs in that time. The above text is integrity and scarce(a) of them. Herminia de Guzman-Ladion interpreted this text from the Bible. She state in her book Healing Wonder of Herbs that herbs were apply in Gods dietetical plan for man and His creatures (de Guzman-Ladion, 1985). This is an example of how people of the positive slipway in using herbs. There can be a farming that man, in the time when the Bible had been written, already commitd in the good effect of the use of herbs for their daily living.As a relation to this, Winston J. Craig (1996) state in his article Herbs in the March-April 1996 issue of wellness & Home Magazine that a number of herbal products (plants) have been found to be beneficial for peoples health (Craig, 1996). Yes, herbal plants can be very useful for a somebodys health but cautions must be taken. In the article Herbal Supplements in the utter(prenominal) issue of the same magazine, The mayo Clinic (1996) asserted that lack of scientific basis doesnt mean all herbs are hazardous for anyone, but victorious them is uncertain (The whitethorno Clinic, 1996).As a result of the herbs popula rity ca utilise by declarations or over express bits of scientific evidence, people are spending millions a family for herbal remedies. These herbs are selling like hotcakes and promise to enhance ones well-being naturally (The Mayo Clinic, 1996). An example of the popularity of herbs is the ken assessed by the World Health Organization. The result of the verbalise heap is it revealed 65% 80% of the earthly concerns population uses handed-down medicine as their top dog method of health care (Drew, 1997). (Herbal use is a part of the traditional medicine. This survey like the surveys of the SWS has shown that non only Filipinos use herbs but to a fault a serving in the military man. Herbs are very useful, especially for support bring back diseases. Dr. Gerard Penecilla, a Filipino pharmaceutical scientist, found out that that 2 herbal plants, banaba and tsaang-gubat, found out that these plants contain ingredients that can fight the developing and multiplication of canc er cells. (Herbs, 2003) Many Filipinos like him want to expand and explore the applications of herbs in the scientific knowledge.Former acting health secretary Jaime Galvez tangent said, if only we could establish more herbal processing plants (in the Philippines), importing big-ticket(prenominal) drugs and medicines result become a thing in the past. (Filipinos, 1996) If only what Mr. tangents hope would cash in ones chips, there would be more convenient medicines for the slight fortunate. Medicines would be affordable that people would not experience the anxiousness they feeling whenever there is virtuallyone stricken by viral diseases in their families. This could happen in the near future but there are tranquillise no implications that studies are already closer today than yesterday.Methodology The researchers topic is about the behavior of Filipino teens on the use of herbs or health and body care. The most appropriate way to cross this matter is by the method of a s urvey. Though it is very big-ticket(prenominal) and time-consuming, a survey would tell the concrete ideas of the thespians regarding the topic. Besides from surveys, the researcher allow research about existing data from the polar libraries near her home. This would second her in proving or negating her interview results. This would also provide a conk out under paying of the subject matter. ParticipantsAbout 20 Filipino teen-age students (ages 14-19), living or canvass in Pampanga preferably in the cities of San Fernando and Angeles, exit be interviewed. This age range is very suitable for the study because the younger generation is very prone to technological and scientific changes. They have the capacity to adapt in such(prenominal) changes, only they can be instruments to promote or enshroud these alterations. These made them a very suitable group in studying the above concern. They should be knowledgeable of the subject matter and can give critical answers to questi ons raised to them. ProcedureThe researcher will conduct surveys with the participants. originally she will start the discussion, the researcher will request for the participants permission to answer the questions in her study and will guarantee the participant that his or her private identity will not be undertake in the report. The researcher will explain beforehand the purpose and goals of her study. Then, she will hand to the participant the survey questionnaire and the respondent will answer them with his or her own opinion and idea about the matter as the researcher will explain some details in the questionnaire that the participant is tangled of.The survey will take place in the school or home of the participant and will last not more than 10-20 minutes. later on the dialogues, the researcher will give her utmost gratitude to the participant for lending his or her time and sharing his or her views. All the data will be summed up and run through. The researcher will give a particular proposition consideration to the outlook of the participants on herbal use. Related studies and literatures collected will be used in analyzing the data. They will be added to support or refute the evidence study.Common scenarios will be pointed out and elabo scored. muster in Thesis Statement Teens are willing to use herbs, a move trend in the world, for their health and body care for reasons that their environment they have grown up influenced them and that the cause of their daily experiences also affects their behavior. I. There is a rising trend of the use of herbal products and medicine in the world. A. The past world was using herbs for centuries. 1. Man and plant are complementing one anformer(a). 2. Chinese herbology is the most popular use of herbs in the world. . The Greek physicians collected and overconfident medicinal plants and their extracts for various illnesses. 4. Writings of Egyptians containing plants for the cure of diseases were found. B. The demand and trend for herbal products and medicines were reflected on certain economic issues of different countries. 1. Germany imports medicinal plants for its peoples use. 2. The herbal market is growing in the United States. 3. Asia exports a pass on of herbal plants such as Indonesias Jamu and Koreas Ginseng. 4. Canada consumes a gage herbal medicines for their health. 5.Japan will work to regulate supplements as foods kinda of drugs. C. Studies and surveys were conducted to prove the popularity and effectiveness of herbal products, medicines and supplements. 1. The world Health Organization estimated 80% of people in the world use herbal medicines. 2. Unity Maketing, transmission line Communication Company and National Marketing Institute researched separately the herbal market. 3. The dietary supplements gross revenue on the internet mountain rangeed $40 million in 1998. 4. Supplement companies have united to increase research and education on supplements. 5.The PCCARD revives herbal use for their services. 6. An SWS survey showed that the Filipinos are using herbal medicines to cure illnesses. II. The environment where the teens are growing up is the primary factor for their positive attitude in using herbs. A. The familys lifestyle takes part in their behaviors. 1. Beliefs and practices regarding kin group medicine were handed down from ancestors. 2. Safe and natural medications are now of primary concern. B. Friends are the one of the vanquish source of information. C. Media is also a factor. 1. close to teenagers engage with media everyday. . Television ads on herbal products are aired. 3. Teens are reading a lot of publications and browsing the web in this floor of their ingathering. 4. Artists have been endorsing herbal teas and organic products. III. Another factor that affects their behavior is effects of their daily experiences. A. The increasing pollution in the teens society becomes disturbing. B. The teens lack of rehearse adds t o their need for an instant remedy to maintain good term of their health. C. tune is very usual to students. I. FINDINGS OF THE STUDY The Worlds ViewBefore, man used plants in two ways. First, plants were used in religious rituals and ceremonies. They were sentiment to be divinatory agents. Through offering plants, people believed that gods can hear and interact with them. They also believed that this is a way to please the gods. The second way is the medical use of plants. There are illnesses that are believed to be treatable by plants. These diseases included mental illnesses, diarrhea, worm infection, lung diseases, and diabetes. Plants were known to be the medical folklore of people. They were used for centuries (Lisca, 2000).In their introduction in Medical phytology plants impact mans health, Walter and Memory Lewis (1977) stated that Mans survival has been unfree on his innate curiosity, his desire to examine by trial and computer error all aspects of his environment, and to conclude, for example, which materials are remedial, which ones are harmful and which give him the bang-upest aliment (Lewis, 1977). China is very popular with its swell contribution to science. In the Chinese History, the legendary Empereor Shen Nung put together the Pen Tsao where he rated 365 herbs as superior, mediocre or inferior (Modell, 1980).At present, herbology and acupuncture blended with widely distributed medicine form the new Chinese medicine which Chinese are proud of because of its therapies and sentiments that treat men as a whole entity (Lewis, 1977). In the past Greece, medicinal plants were also used to cure diseases. Some great physicians like Hippocrates, gathered and prescribed drugs that contain herbs and medicinal plants (Modell, 1980). In Ancient Egypt, the Papyrus Ebers, an ancient text (1500 B. C. ) containing 700 herbal remedies, showed how skilled the Egyptians were in use of herbal medicines (Herbs, 2005).Not only in the ancient world are herbs used, but also in the present world. Plants do not only benefit our health but they also benefit the economical growth of a country. People are now having interest on using herbal products. This could have been the main reason for the growing interest on the herbal market. Countries such as Germany, France, Sweden, and Australia are now on the mannikin of licensing herbal remedies. The European Commission had made a draft directional in licensing herbal preparations where in these herbal products will be given licenses if they passed the procedures in assessing their quality and safety (De Smet, 2002).Germany is the home of the largest pharmaceutical companies in the world. moreover it is also the biggest importer and consumer of medicinal plants. An example of the Germans extensive use of herbal products is the gamey priced herbal laxatives. These laxatives cost 10 times more than pharmaceutical chemical substance laxatives (Escobar, Economic). In the United States, 60 mi llion Americans used herbs in 1996, story $3. 24billion in sales. The US herbal market experienced unprecedented growth as herbal medicine sales increased by 59% in 1997 (Miller, 1998). Dr.Herbert Loveless expected the US herbal market to reach $6 to $8 billion in 1998 with an annual growth rate of 25% (US, 1999). Now, the annual sale of drugs from plants is $10 billion. Investigations on new uses of plant-derived drugs are also growing. There are more than 200 organizations are experimenting and researching on plants today (Lisca, 2000). Asia has been the largest exporter of herbal products and supplements. gibe to Vicenta M. Escobar, Pharm. D. , Indonesia uses Jamu and Korea uses Ginseng. Both also created export markets for their herbal products (Escobar, Economic).Governments also attend oneself in the use of herbal medicines and products. The Canadian government allocated $10 million to establish a natural product organization in response to the growing public demand for he rbs and dietary supplements in Canada (Canada, 1999). Also, over 1700 sell outlets, with an estimation of $680 million annual retail sales, are classified as health food stores or supplements/ beder stores there (Schleich, Herbal). In Japan, the government will work for a reclassification of vitamins, minerals, herbs, and other dietary supplements as food instead of drugs (Japan, 1999).Aside from the government, various groups and companies do research for the development of the knowledge and use of herbs. As said by the World Health Organization, 80% of people worldwide are depending on herbal medicines for their healthcare because of the increasing cost of prescription medicines and the interest to go back to the natural remedies (Hart, 2002). The unity Marketing reported that doctors were the consumers best source of credible information on vitamins and herbs, followed by publications, product labels, and friends.According to the Business Communications Company, there is an ex pected increase in the bill of botanical raw materials at a rate of 9. 7% per annum through 2004. National Marketing Institute noted that in the coterminous five years, the biggest sellers would be products that assist the immune system, followed by punctuate reducers and cognitive enhancers (Market, 2000). As stated by the Nutrition Business Journal, a $40 million supplement sales was reached on the internet in 1998 (Online, 1999). The incorporate Alliance for Integrative Medicine, composed of 10 major supplement companies, will focus on research programs at major American Universities.It also aims to develop programs for medical professionals and consumers ( industry, 1998). In the Philippines, the PCCARD, or the Philippine Council for Agriculture option Research and Development, is reviving the use of herbs and medicinal plants for health care services. They go on people by imposing simple instructions on how to grow these plants and listing the ailments that can be cured by these medical plants and herbs (Filipinos, 2008). There had been a study conducted by the Social Weather Station (SWS) in 1994.It disclosed that 78% of Filipinos were making use of herbal medicines to cure different kinds of common ailments (Filipinos, 1996). A previous survey presented that 66 of Filipinos are availing themselves of local herbs or medicinal plants when suffering from various illness or excitation (Filipinos, 1996). These surveys show that, even before, there is an existing knowledge of the Filipino behavior on the subject of herbs. The Filipino Teenagers view The word herbs is a common word heard from the conversation of most adults. They know a lot about it and its great contribution to the society.But does the next generation know about it? The researcher wants to know the answer to this question. In her survey, she asked if the respondents know anything about herbs and its so-called natural healing powers. The teenagers response was not surprising. 90% (18 o ut of 20) confirmed that they knew about it. Some of the respondents views were They are plants. Some of them have soft stems and can be used in cooking, medicine and cosmetics. I conditioned many herbal medicines in our botany class. And well, (maybe because) Im victorious up Pharmacy. -Female, 17 Herbs are medicinal plants.They contain minerals that are proven to be effective by science. Female, 17 The Filipino family is the family wherein each outgrowth is very much influenced by the culture, beliefs and practices of the family. Their lifestyle would have a great part in each members personality and views. In the survey 100% of the respondents affirmed that their families are knowledgeable on herbs. 85% (17 out of 20) of the respondents assumed their families believe in the natural healing powers of herbs, 10 %( 2 out of 20) answered their families wouldnt believe, and 5% (1 out of 20) didnt respond to the question. 0% (14 out of 20) of the respondents stated that their fam ilies use herbs, 25% (5 out of 20) stated that their families are not using herbs, and 5% (1 out of 20) didnt respond to the question. Philippine culture is rich with beliefs and practices in folk medicine. A lot of them are still passed on from generation to generation. One of them is the belief of the herbolarios (albularyo) capacity to cure different illnesses. From the encyclopedia of Philippine Folk Beliefs and custom of Fr. Francisco Demetrio, S. J. , a herbolario is called as such because he uses herbs or some kind of grass in curing the sick (Demetrio, 1991).But this belief was not very much seen on the survey. Only 40% (8 out of 20) stated that their family consulted a herbolario at least once, 35% (7 out of 20) said no, and 25% (5 out of 20) were uncertain. Many families use herbs for it is natural and safe. According to the survey, 65% (13 out of 20) said that their families use herbs delinquent to its natural properties and 55% (11 out of 20) said their families use her bs due to its safer properties than man-made drugs. Aside from the families, the next factor that builds the personality of a teenager is his/ her friends. They are with him or her most of the time in this stage of his or her life.Thus, they converse a lot of different topics which makes the friends factor one of the primary sources of information. There had been a 50-50 result on the survey regarding the teens conversations with their friends about herbs. 50% of the respondents said that they had conversed about herbs with their friends and the other 50% said they did not. 60% (12 out of 20) of them presumed that their friends believe in herbs natural healing powers, 10% (2 out of 20) didnt think so, and the others did not respond to the question. Teenagers engage with media, such as television, internet, radio, magazines and newspapers, everyday.It is also a source of information where they can be knowledgeable of things easily. 90% (18 out of 20) of the respondents said that the y know television advertisements of some herbal products, supplements, and medicines. 80% (16 out of 20) of them stated that they have read articles talk about herbs/ herbal products in some publications and over the net. 85% (17 out of 20) of them said that they know some local and foreign artists who endorse herbal products. But only 10% (2 out of 20) of participants believed these artists use the products they endorse and 45% (9 out of 20) supposed these artists do not use the products they endorse.Pollution is brought about by the forward technology today. Smokes from cars and other pollutants are everywhere. With this, most teenagers are alarmed for its harmful effects to their health and to the society. 65% (13 out of 20) of the respondents stated that they are rate of flowly alarmed of the danger of their health brought about by pollution. 55% (11 out of 20) of respondents said that herbs can help them be defend against pollution. A problem that also bothers the teenagers is their lack of exercise. 85% (17 out of 20) of them said that they dont exercise regularly. 0% (8 out of 20) of them think that taking herbal remedies can help in maintaining a good status of their health, 25% (5 out of 20) of them said they dont think so, and 35% (7 out of 20) of them are neutral about it. The respondents are also students. or so of them are stressed out and tired of school works and activities. But only 30% (6 out of 20) of them think that herbs can help them take up stress and tiredness, 15% (3 out of 20) dont think so, and 55% (11 out of 20), the majority, are neutral about it. 5% (13 out of 20) of the respondents said that they prefer to use herbals due to their natural and safer properties than taking synthetic drugs. 75% (15 out of 20) stated that they are not taking herbs at present and 65% (13 out of 20) of the respondents said they are planning to use it in the future. II. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION Teenage life is the stage of a persons find outin g of the society and growth of personality through culture and environment. It is bear on by different factors in which the attitudes and behaviors of the teenagers are being model upon.At present, the world is already in the stage wherein technology is advancing fast and the teenagers have the capacity to adapt in such changes, to that extent they can be instruments in promoting or obliterating these alterations. But behind these technological and scientific changes, the use of herbs has still been a major notion. Practical living is the system of living the society mostly needs now due to such changes that greatly affect the peoples daily living. And one practical way is to use herbal remedies for its safer properties but cheaper price than synthetic drugs.The world, since the ancient times, uses herbs as medicinal cures for different diseases. Writings in the Ancients China, Greece, and Egypt of the use of herbs as remedies have been found. Presently, many countries, such as G ermany and the United States of America, are extensively using herbal products and remedies. They have been researching and finding ways on how to prove and further enhance the healing ingredients of herbs. In the Philippines, programs and seminars were held by the government in encouraging Filipino families to grow medicinal plants and herbs and, therefore, use them for health and care purposes.Now, considering that Filipinos have a persuadable character and the economic crisis disaster in the Philippines, it is likely feasible that they would use medicinal plants and herbs in tending to their healthcare services. And because the Filipino family is the family wherein each member is very much influenced by the culture, beliefs and practices of the family, it is possible that the Filipino teenagers attitudes towards the use of herbs are mostly affected by their families. The survey has shown that majority of the respondents families are knowledgeable and using herbs.They also beli eve in the natural healing powers of herbs. Aside from their families, the respondents friends and daily engagement with media affected their attitudes towards using herbs. It has been shown in the survey that majority of the respondents assumed that their friends are accept in the natural healing powers of herbs and affirmed that they have watched commercial advertisements and read articles talking about the positive results in using herbs for healthcare. Other minuscule factors affecting the teenagers behavior in using herbs are pollution, stress and their lack of exercise.As revealed in the survey, majority of the respondents affirmed that using herbs can help them be protected from the harmful effects of pollution, be relieved from stress and tiredness, and maintain a good status of their health. Clearly, Filipino teenagers accepted the concept of herb in their daily living due to the influences and knowledge from their families, their friends, their experiences, and the media . Most of them are already conscious of their health that they are also considering the use of herbs for their health and body care.But still, some are not yet greatly bothered by it or concerned on the possible benefits or consequences they can get from using it. But because of what they hear and learn about it, they are, somewhat, expressing their interest on the subject matter. The research has shown how some of the Filipino teenagers address the issue of herbs for health and body care. But due to the limited time given and a small sample size used for the said research, the researchers does not recommend her research to be used in basing the whole standing of the Filipino Teenagers on the issue.It is not suitable because, digression from being small to be relied on, the sample used in the survey consists of students, either living or studying in the cities of Angeles and San Fernando in Pampanga. It would have been break if a larger sample size consisting of both literate pers on and illiterate teenagers from different parts of the Philippines should be used. But time and currency has been very limited so the researcher opted to use the present sample. The researcher also recommends that if another research will be based from the said research, a wider range of factors should be taken into notice.Aside from the factors used, other factors affecting Filipino teenagers attitudes and behaviors should be studied and pointed out. A wider range of factors would significantly help in showing the nature of general stand of the Filipino teenagers regarding the issue. canvas and subroutine library research are the two methods used in accomplishing the present research. These two methods are the most appropriate methods to be used because of the limited time given. But if time will not be a great consideration, the researcher recommends that the method of interviewing should be used instead of conducting a survey.The interview method would really reveal, in detai ls, how Filipino teenagers address the issue of using herbs for health care purposes. It would greatly help in identifying the stand of the Filipino teenagers on the matter. But using this method would be very time-consuming and money-spending. Man and plant really cannot live without the other. They coexist in this world to benefit one another. References Canada forms new federal natural products organization. (June 1999). innate foods merchandiser. 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